2 - Purchasing Power (AP)
This is a term so overused that we are entitled to ask what remains in our country. The union employees always understood by higher wages. Employers to limit the percentage rate of inflation as an increase in salary or compensated by a bonus point, or against a refusal where the birth of strikes by employees in companies. The merchant thinks to expand its sales. The unemployed in Central speaks citing non-payment and chronic arrears of salaries of civil servants, even if he himself is not. Finally the state sees it as a management tool in its Malthusian budgetary expenditures. Thus, since the National Council for Recovery (CNR) salaries of CAR staff continues to be punctured at will so far without effect.
But in principle this is a last resort and is more effective in business together for adjusting the pay cut when the company regains its financial health better. At the macroeconomic level, is the knife to the throat of companies who have their applications to narrow, revenue decline and certain death ensue. And it is surprising that after our economy has outgrown.
The definition is that we retain the purchasing power is the quantity of goods or services obtained by a unit. The following example illustrates this definition.
If in January 2010 the Central housewife with 1000 F CFA buys 1kg of sugar and 1 can sweetened condensed milk 800g, we will say that in February 2010 y’a maintien de son pouvoir d’achat si avec 1000 F CFA elle achète les mêmes articles (1kg de sucre et 800g de lait concentré sucré). Si en février 2010 elle achète 1kg de sucre et 800g de lait concentré sucré et que le commerçant lui rend 20 F CFA par exemple, alors il y’a gain de pouvoir d’achat soit par la baisse du prix de l’un des deux produits de 20 F CFA ou par la baisse des deux produits de 20 F CFA. Par contre on parle de perte de pouvoir d’achat si en février 2010 l’achat des mêmes produits oblige la ménagère centrafricaine à débourser 1020 F CFA au lieu de 1000 F CFA. Soit une perte de pouvoir d’achat de 20 F CFA soit par l’augmentation the price of one of the two products or one of the two.
But in life, we consume more than two products. And to get a good idea to hold its purchasing power, our household has to run its daily basket on a month to be convinced, for example, because the increases and price declines are simultaneous and offsetting.
difficult and complex subject about which instruments to measure purchasing power. In France for example the calculation of index of general price level in school is far from econometric models of INSEE or chambers of commerce and other organizations studying the issue. Dans la grande distribution, les revues spécialisées et les grandes enseignes ont aussi leurs méthodes appliquées surtout à chacune de leurs zones de chalandise, pour attirer les clients. A ce titre, le cas des carburants est révélateur de l’analyse de gain marginal (notion d’utilité marginale de l’école Autrichienne évoquée dans le texte 1 l’Entreprise) du pouvoir d’achat où le grand public va faire des kilomètres pour gagner 1 centime d’euro de baisse du prix du carburant par litre acheté pour faire le plein de sa voiture. Par exemple s’il lui faut un plein de 70 litres de carburant par semaine dans l’hypothèse où le prix se maintient sur 4 mois, il aura gagné (0.01euro) (70) (16)=11,20 Euros soit 7347,20 F CFA en 4 mois avec (1euro=656 F CFA), un gain supérieur au SMIC horaire de 8,86 Euros.
Mais le pouvoir d’achat suppose une volonté (ce que nous avons tous) et une capacité (ce qui nous manque très souvent) d’achat. Les causes sont nombreuses :
Le franc CFA monnaie nationale mais commune à 14 pays de la zone franc ne joue pas pleinement ses fonctions d’unité de compte, d’instrument de paiement et instrument de réserves. Pourtant fabriqué dans un système à base 10, elle a toujours fonctionné dans un système à base 2 (c’est-à-dire our prices always end in 0 or 5): 5F, 10E, 15F .... so that the confusion that it is deadly glue. While SANGO, our national language, should alert us to the subject. But we all have missed the point that the country and the CFA have lost billions of CFA francs, and this continues.
The following examples are instructive. When a parent asks:''PATA MOU NA MBI''OTA is 15 CFAF you give "instead of 3F CFA (CFA 1F +2 F CFA) and in the series we have the following litany
10 F CFA Sango said while it's PATA OUSSE PATA BALÉ OKO
100 F CFA en Sango se dit PATA BALÉ OUSSÉ alors que c’est PATA NGBANGBO ou PATA NGBANGBO OKO ou tout simplement NGBANGBO et au K M 5 c’est ‘’ NGBOHO’’
En conséquence de quoi tous les prix du type 1F CFA, 2F CFA, 3F CFA 6F CFA, 7F CFA, 8F CFA, 9F CFA n’existent pas tout simplement. Alors que le FRANC CFA est la monnaie qui a cours légal et un pouvoir libératoire non seulement au Centrafrique (c’est-à-dire l’Etat autorise sa circulation dans le pays et qu’aucun agent économique ne peut refuser son usage dans les échanges) mais aussi dans la zone de référence
Le constat est fortement inspiré de Mr Jacques AUSTRUI Professor of Economics at the Sorbonne and author of''Scandal Development which states:''Any development based on the values of the country concerned 'Our Sango gives us the evidence. Thus, since colonization, we have always known as Sango in the CFA including cents. Judge for yourself. In
Sango: Wealth is Mossoro
: Money is NGUINZA or Mossoro
: The Franc is PATA or PATA or OKO OKO FARANG or FARANG
: The tens of cents is MIYA or Meya (0.10 to 0.90) base 10 requires
: Units it COPRO cents (0.01 to 0.09) base 10 requires
Elois ANGUIMATE Thus the candidate is able to publish below a table allowing us to count from 0.01 to CFA 1,000,000 000 (1 billion francs CFA francs in Sango)
This work is not the result of a philosopher who has his head in the air, on the contrary, it is one of the tools powerful maintaining or increasing the purchasing power of the Central African but also the financing of our economy (1)
So the question that comes naturally to the mouth, why was not used of its parts? Since independence, the CFA Franc is to say part of a CFA is rejected by the commercial practice in Central Africa is claiming that the old currency. And nobody moves! So the price displayed in the system based on 2 (0 or 5) are very costly to the purchasing power of consumers Central.
examples to illustrate: a merchant sets its price after calculation to 13.50 CFA can not sell his product because market practice shows prices to 10 and 15 CFAF CFA. In this case common sense dictates that the merchant adjusts the price and not at 10 F CFA because it loses at least its unit margin, otherwise sell at a loss. It will simply sell its product at 15 CFA francs. In other words, in addition to its line that it is free to set consistent and therefore, he took charge of 1.5 francs per product sold. And if a Central consume this product 2 times a week throughout the year, it will be lost for no reason on a single product (1.5 * 2 * 52) = 156 F CFA per annum.
A second example of neighborhood shops that sell sweets 2 to 25 CFA francs. Why do not we sell some candy to 12.5 CFA francs instead of this forced sale? What makes Mom lose 12.5 Central African CFA as is used to pay the same candy in time if his son asks for more, or face a further need of her child, or just keep them by keeping to itself: a little precautionary savings! And if his son likes the candy to the point of eating once a week throughout the year, his mom has lost over the year on the budget candy (12.5 * 52) = 650 F CFA which is worth more than the hourly rate of a daily worker Central.
A final example of the confusion that we have between: 1
CFA and CFA
5 F 2 F and 10 F CFA CFA CFA
3 F and 15 F CFA
is a considerable loss in the report from January to May A
Central wins 20,000 F CFA per month net who calls his nephew a CFA 3 times a week throughout the year has lost power to "purchase (5 * 3 * 52) - (1 * 3 * 52) = 624 F CFA
And such examples are legion in our countries that stifle consumption of CAR, and thus the national economy.
For the monetary authorities and public on which we will return soon, these things seem trivial to the point of seeing money market rates remain within the average of 6% over decades which is inconceivable for credit policies for economic agents in this country. Therefore the candidate
Elois ANGUIMATE in First steps towards purchasing power of its citizens called for the institution of the book is''consuming''save the operation of which will be explained in due course ... Real media to promote purchasing power, it will support the spread of awards to two (2) decimal digits after the decimal point in the practice of fee under its mandate. You'll appreciate the difference with the arrogance of some traders who do not respect the consumer CAR.
practice awards to two decimal digits after the decimal point kind of CFAF 7.13 Taxes must devote generalization of the discount on the domestic market for the Central understands that the power gain healthy passes only by where competition kills competition out of the market by those who do not breaking any hint of understanding and training oligopoly or duopoly or simply the monopoly. The CAR economy dies their rigidities. The case of water and O BANGUI TANGUY reveals a certain understanding in duopoly on a commodity for the country, it is worthwhile to linger a bit.
consumer product which has the advantage of solving the drinking water problem in Bangui et éventuellement sur le territoire national, O BANGUI au nom évocateur a été plébiscité à son lancement par un mix marketing très réussi : le produit dans un packaging bleuté rassure sur le produit qui a l’avantage par sa composition, sur son concurrent TANGUY de servir à la préparation des biberons de nos enfants et affichant par ailleurs un argument de compétitivité prix implacable à 350 F CFA malgré notre continentalité. Ce qui porte à réfléchir. O BANGUI se distribue même chez les boutiquiers du quartier. Seule la communication n’a pas été agressive comme nous l’aurions souhaitée. Mais qu’à cela ne tienne, le bouche à oreille a réussi le placement de ce produit sur le marché avec un zeste de fierté nationale. A coté, TANGUY nous offre un produit très basique dont la lisibilité du mix marketing laisse à désirer par son caractère standard au prix excessif de 750 F CFA.
Comme dans notre pays les bonnes nouvelles ne durent que le temps de leur annonce, nous étions désagréablement surpris par l’alignement subit du prix d’O BANGUI sur celui de TANGUY à 750 F CFA sans la moindre communication vers le consommateur centrafricain. Cette entente en duopole explique à elle seule cette non concurrence ? Comment O BANGUI peut elle nous expliquer sa renonciation à la conquête de part du marché National? BANGUI TANGUY and O have they created without the public knowing it a monopoly that dare not speak its name? To this question the answer lies in a reinterpretation of the balance of two (2) economic operators to ascertain whether operations up their balance sheets we confirm this hypothesis. In which case we wonder what it means to Ministry of Commerce or chamber of commerce in our country. ? In this case, the passage of an agreement duopoly to a monopoly is the outright collapse of the Central African consumer.
But to return to our mother who uses the Central O BANGUI bottle and cons for the thirst of her baby, the loss of purchasing power is (750-350/350) 100 = 114.28% or 400 CFA per liter purchased. And if our mom buys a pack of 6 liters per week throughout the year for his son, the loss of purchasing power amounted to:
(750 * 6 * 52) - (350 * 6 * 52) = (234000 CFA - CFA 109,200) = 25,800 F CFA. An amount greater than the net monthly salary of a security officer or when more than 3 times the gross monthly waitress (service worker) in a bar Bangui.
In any event, the training and the battle of purchasing power for consumer CAR are the levers of business promotion Central must propel the development sector in the conquest of peace and prosperity objective Presidential Covenant. The full decentralization strongly support the policy of low prices in the country by controlling the movement of stocks across the country. Sanctions on non-compliance with business practices new genre, the quality of new traders Central (NCCA), the quest for better quality health products and distribution channels and the introduction of marketing or merchandising in the world business are all tools of national competitiveness and export our Clusters have the mission to apply.
You'll understand. After the reform of the state, the company, the purchasing power of consumers and soon Central reform banking and financial system of our country and for export, the candidate wants to restore Elois ANGUIMATE in an economic cycle renovated the role of each economic agent, which has never been the concern of our leaders, but conditions for the formation and measurement of economic aggregates and modeling of our macroeconomic equilibria about our next issue.
Elois ANGUIMATE
The willingness to say, the requirement to
(1) - 4th through financing of presidential pact
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