Install Gpsphone Cheats Without Ssh

Successful development (2) New Site

2 - Purchasing Power (AP)

This is a term so overused that we are entitled to ask what remains in our country. The union employees always understood by higher wages. Employers to limit the percentage rate of inflation as an increase in salary or compensated by a bonus point, or against a refusal where the birth of strikes by employees in companies. The merchant thinks to expand its sales. The unemployed in Central speaks citing non-payment and chronic arrears of salaries of civil servants, even if he himself is not. Finally the state sees it as a management tool in its Malthusian budgetary expenditures. Thus, since the National Council for Recovery (CNR) salaries of CAR staff continues to be punctured at will so far without effect.

But in principle this is a last resort and is more effective in business together for adjusting the pay cut when the company regains its financial health better. At the macroeconomic level, is the knife to the throat of companies who have their applications to narrow, revenue decline and certain death ensue. And it is surprising that after our economy has outgrown.

The definition is that we retain the purchasing power is the quantity of goods or services obtained by a unit. The following example illustrates this definition.



If in January 2010 the Central housewife with 1000 F CFA buys 1kg of sugar and 1 can sweetened condensed milk 800g, we will say that in February 2010 y’a maintien de son pouvoir d’achat si avec 1000 F CFA elle achète les mêmes articles (1kg de sucre et 800g de lait concentré sucré). Si en février 2010 elle achète 1kg de sucre et 800g de lait concentré sucré et que le commerçant lui rend 20 F CFA par exemple, alors il y’a gain de pouvoir d’achat soit par la baisse du prix de l’un des deux produits de 20 F CFA ou par la baisse des deux produits de 20 F CFA. Par contre on parle de perte de pouvoir d’achat si en février 2010 l’achat des mêmes produits oblige la ménagère centrafricaine à débourser 1020 F CFA au lieu de 1000 F CFA. Soit une perte de pouvoir d’achat de 20 F CFA soit par l’augmentation the price of one of the two products or one of the two.

But in life, we consume more than two products. And to get a good idea to hold its purchasing power, our household has to run its daily basket on a month to be convinced, for example, because the increases and price declines are simultaneous and offsetting.

difficult and complex subject about which instruments to measure purchasing power. In France for example the calculation of index of general price level in school is far from econometric models of INSEE or chambers of commerce and other organizations studying the issue. Dans la grande distribution, les revues spécialisées et les grandes enseignes ont aussi leurs méthodes appliquées surtout à chacune de leurs zones de chalandise, pour attirer les clients. A ce titre, le cas des carburants est révélateur de l’analyse de gain marginal (notion d’utilité marginale de l’école Autrichienne évoquée dans le texte 1 l’Entreprise) du pouvoir d’achat où le grand public va faire des kilomètres pour gagner 1 centime d’euro de baisse du prix du carburant par litre acheté pour faire le plein de sa voiture. Par exemple s’il lui faut un plein de 70 litres de carburant par semaine dans l’hypothèse où le prix se maintient sur 4 mois, il aura gagné (0.01euro) (70) (16)=11,20 Euros soit 7347,20 F CFA en 4 mois avec (1euro=656 F CFA), un gain supérieur au SMIC horaire de 8,86 Euros.

Mais le pouvoir d’achat suppose une volonté (ce que nous avons tous) et une capacité (ce qui nous manque très souvent) d’achat. Les causes sont nombreuses :

Le franc CFA monnaie nationale mais commune à 14 pays de la zone franc ne joue pas pleinement ses fonctions d’unité de compte, d’instrument de paiement et instrument de réserves. Pourtant fabriqué dans un système à base 10, elle a toujours fonctionné dans un système à base 2 (c’est-à-dire our prices always end in 0 or 5): 5F, 10E, 15F .... so that the confusion that it is deadly glue. While SANGO, our national language, should alert us to the subject. But we all have missed the point that the country and the CFA have lost billions of CFA francs, and this continues.



The following examples are instructive. When a parent asks:''PATA MOU NA MBI''OTA is 15 CFAF you give "instead of 3F CFA (CFA 1F +2 F CFA) and in the series we have the following litany

10 F CFA Sango said while it's PATA OUSSE PATA BALÉ OKO
100 F CFA en Sango se dit PATA BALÉ OUSSÉ alors que c’est PATA NGBANGBO ou PATA NGBANGBO OKO ou tout simplement NGBANGBO et au K M 5 c’est ‘’ NGBOHO’’
En conséquence de quoi tous les prix du type 1F CFA, 2F CFA, 3F CFA 6F CFA, 7F CFA, 8F CFA, 9F CFA n’existent pas tout simplement. Alors que le FRANC CFA est la monnaie qui a cours légal et un pouvoir libératoire non seulement au Centrafrique (c’est-à-dire l’Etat autorise sa circulation dans le pays et qu’aucun agent économique ne peut refuser son usage dans les échanges) mais aussi dans la zone de référence

Le constat est fortement inspiré de Mr Jacques AUSTRUI Professor of Economics at the Sorbonne and author of''Scandal Development which states:''Any development based on the values of the country concerned 'Our Sango gives us the evidence. Thus, since colonization, we have always known as Sango in the CFA including cents. Judge for yourself. In

Sango: Wealth is Mossoro
: Money is NGUINZA or Mossoro
: The Franc is PATA or PATA or OKO OKO FARANG or FARANG
: The tens of cents is MIYA or Meya (0.10 to 0.90) base 10 requires
: Units it COPRO cents (0.01 to 0.09) base 10 requires

Elois ANGUIMATE Thus the candidate is able to publish below a table allowing us to count from 0.01 to CFA 1,000,000 000 (1 billion francs CFA francs in Sango)



This work is not the result of a philosopher who has his head in the air, on the contrary, it is one of the tools powerful maintaining or increasing the purchasing power of the Central African but also the financing of our economy (1)
So the question that comes naturally to the mouth, why was not used of its parts? Since independence, the CFA Franc is to say part of a CFA is rejected by the commercial practice in Central Africa is claiming that the old currency. And nobody moves! So the price displayed in the system based on 2 (0 or 5) are very costly to the purchasing power of consumers Central.

examples to illustrate: a merchant sets its price after calculation to 13.50 CFA can not sell his product because market practice shows prices to 10 and 15 CFAF CFA. In this case common sense dictates that the merchant adjusts the price and not at 10 F CFA because it loses at least its unit margin, otherwise sell at a loss. It will simply sell its product at 15 CFA francs. In other words, in addition to its line that it is free to set consistent and therefore, he took charge of 1.5 francs per product sold. And if a Central consume this product 2 times a week throughout the year, it will be lost for no reason on a single product (1.5 * 2 * 52) = 156 F CFA per annum.

A second example of neighborhood shops that sell sweets 2 to 25 CFA francs. Why do not we sell some candy to 12.5 CFA francs instead of this forced sale? What makes Mom lose 12.5 Central African CFA as is used to pay the same candy in time if his son asks for more, or face a further need of her child, or just keep them by keeping to itself: a little precautionary savings! And if his son likes the candy to the point of eating once a week throughout the year, his mom has lost over the year on the budget candy (12.5 * 52) = 650 F CFA which is worth more than the hourly rate of a daily worker Central.

A final example of the confusion that we have between: 1
CFA and CFA
5 F 2 F and 10 F CFA CFA CFA
3 F and 15 F CFA

is a considerable loss in the report from January to May A
Central wins 20,000 F CFA per month net who calls his nephew a CFA 3 times a week throughout the year has lost power to "purchase (5 * 3 * 52) - (1 * 3 * 52) = 624 F CFA
And such examples are legion in our countries that stifle consumption of CAR, and thus the national economy.

For the monetary authorities and public on which we will return soon, these things seem trivial to the point of seeing money market rates remain within the average of 6% over decades which is inconceivable for credit policies for economic agents in this country. Therefore the candidate
Elois ANGUIMATE in First steps towards purchasing power of its citizens called for the institution of the book is''consuming''save the operation of which will be explained in due course ... Real media to promote purchasing power, it will support the spread of awards to two (2) decimal digits after the decimal point in the practice of fee under its mandate. You'll appreciate the difference with the arrogance of some traders who do not respect the consumer CAR.

practice awards to two decimal digits after the decimal point kind of CFAF 7.13 Taxes must devote generalization of the discount on the domestic market for the Central understands that the power gain healthy passes only by where competition kills competition out of the market by those who do not breaking any hint of understanding and training oligopoly or duopoly or simply the monopoly. The CAR economy dies their rigidities. The case of water and O BANGUI TANGUY reveals a certain understanding in duopoly on a commodity for the country, it is worthwhile to linger a bit.

consumer product which has the advantage of solving the drinking water problem in Bangui et éventuellement sur le territoire national, O BANGUI au nom évocateur a été plébiscité à son lancement par un mix marketing très réussi : le produit dans un packaging bleuté rassure sur le produit qui a l’avantage par sa composition, sur son concurrent TANGUY de servir à la préparation des biberons de nos enfants et affichant par ailleurs un argument de compétitivité prix implacable à 350 F CFA malgré notre continentalité. Ce qui porte à réfléchir. O BANGUI se distribue même chez les boutiquiers du quartier. Seule la communication n’a pas été agressive comme nous l’aurions souhaitée. Mais qu’à cela ne tienne, le bouche à oreille a réussi le placement de ce produit sur le marché avec un zeste de fierté nationale. A coté, TANGUY nous offre un produit très basique dont la lisibilité du mix marketing laisse à désirer par son caractère standard au prix excessif de 750 F CFA.

Comme dans notre pays les bonnes nouvelles ne durent que le temps de leur annonce, nous étions désagréablement surpris par l’alignement subit du prix d’O BANGUI sur celui de TANGUY à 750 F CFA sans la moindre communication vers le consommateur centrafricain. Cette entente en duopole explique à elle seule cette non concurrence ? Comment O BANGUI peut elle nous expliquer sa renonciation à la conquête de part du marché National? BANGUI TANGUY and O have they created without the public knowing it a monopoly that dare not speak its name? To this question the answer lies in a reinterpretation of the balance of two (2) economic operators to ascertain whether operations up their balance sheets we confirm this hypothesis. In which case we wonder what it means to Ministry of Commerce or chamber of commerce in our country. ? In this case, the passage of an agreement duopoly to a monopoly is the outright collapse of the Central African consumer.

But to return to our mother who uses the Central O BANGUI bottle and cons for the thirst of her baby, the loss of purchasing power is (750-350/350) 100 = 114.28% or 400 CFA per liter purchased. And if our mom buys a pack of 6 liters per week throughout the year for his son, the loss of purchasing power amounted to:
(750 * 6 * 52) - (350 * 6 * 52) = (234000 CFA - CFA 109,200) = 25,800 F CFA. An amount greater than the net monthly salary of a security officer or when more than 3 times the gross monthly waitress (service worker) in a bar Bangui.

In any event, the training and the battle of purchasing power for consumer CAR are the levers of business promotion Central must propel the development sector in the conquest of peace and prosperity objective Presidential Covenant. The full decentralization strongly support the policy of low prices in the country by controlling the movement of stocks across the country. Sanctions on non-compliance with business practices new genre, the quality of new traders Central (NCCA), the quest for better quality health products and distribution channels and the introduction of marketing or merchandising in the world business are all tools of national competitiveness and export our Clusters have the mission to apply.

You'll understand. After the reform of the state, the company, the purchasing power of consumers and soon Central reform banking and financial system of our country and for export, the candidate wants to restore Elois ANGUIMATE in an economic cycle renovated the role of each economic agent, which has never been the concern of our leaders, but conditions for the formation and measurement of economic aggregates and modeling of our macroeconomic equilibria about our next issue.

Elois ANGUIMATE

The willingness to say, the requirement to

(1) - 4th through financing of presidential pact

Thank You Letter To Pastor After Funeral

a brand new site is about to be born!

Hello one and all,


The coming weeks will see a big event on the day. This is the birth of a new site. It will be an indispensable tool to advertise a man harbors any aspirations for peace and prosperity for his country, Central African Republic, supported by a group of builders of the Central African people who they hold dear.


As the previous sites, and http://anguimatelois.ning.com/ http://anguimate.blogspot.com/ that you were very likely to visit and for which Elois ANGUIMATE and his entire team thank you, this new site will be constructive discussions and fruitful exchange


Watch your mail. Information on the new site will be announced shortly.


you soon.


Elois ANGUIMATE and his team

How Fast Is A Tomos 2010 Moped

Successful development

Fellow

Before continuing the presentation of different development strategies of our 16 remaining clusters, we consider it necessary to dwell on three terms that we believe to be the key to the success of sectoral development advocate for the revival of our country and are:

1 - Enterprise

2 - Power purchase

3 - Great macroeconomic balances


1 - Enterprise



The Company, to undertake action can be defined as a unit of production of goods and services market, the realization of profit is the goal to ensure its sustainability. This definition is intimately tied to an ideology in this case capitalism determines its environment.

And that's where the 2010 presidential Central is exciting about the upcoming debates and exceptional nature of the adversaries. The country offers the occasion to one side all the political parties which claim to social democracy, in front, already, four independent candidates, including a fundamentally remains subservient to democratic centralism, which since 1999 has lived and two others that are awaiting further details about them. Only Mr

Elois ANGUIMATE is resolutely in the capitalist system by offering its citizens the Central African People's Capitalism. Because we can not do without the social value creation that is made exclusively by the company. Its economic recovery by sectoral whose business is the engine comes straight from this position. But to understand this procedure Presidential Pact, three (3) concepts must be reviewed.

Meanwhile, we must wonder about the difference between social democracy and that of the KNK MLPC or CRPS (the green light) or that APRD which seems closer to a'' market socialism'' suggested as its chairman

In any event, social democracy or market socialism is a non-ideological choice and certainly a blurring of strategic vision arising from a hypothetical vision of society that boils down to a slogan'''' . The CAR must remember where the slogans of the kind we have brought. That candidates who hide behind the nebula out of the bush for us to specify the mode of production values or wealth distribution in each of their systems.

Let the net. The positioning of the candidate Elois ANGUIMATE advantage of being clear. Politically it offers an open system: the liberal system which fits naturally ancestral values. As such ancestral communalism was never assigned the term social. Just observe his mode of production of goods and services to be convinced. It is the same distribution function symbolized by the attic which is a homestead (individual distribution) of the virtuous circle of the candidate's program Elois ANGUIMATE. Economically

choice of popular capitalism Central n'ad'ambition than creating the national bourgeoisie which is able to build our country. Despite its imperfections ‘’perfectibles’’ c’est le seul système viable au monde, le moindre mal qui tient encore debout. Tout le reste n’est que vue de l’esprit ? D’autant plus que le socialisme n’a jamais abouti à son but final : le communisme. Qu’en dira-t-on de la social-démocratie à la centrafricaine, ce tripatouillage idéologique que même ceux qui renoncent à penser, donc à être philosophes s’en servent. Mais à quel dessein ? Comme dirait l’autre ‘’science sans conscience n’est que ruine de l’âme’’.

Ceci étant, et pour revenir à l’entreprise, celle-ci is at the heart of sector development as a means of economic recovery by the candidate Elois ANGUIMATE. The company is Central in all sizes from the very small group of companies of all legal forms which retains the right business in Central Africa. Its organizational and operational management will be particular attention to the Central People's capitalism promote. No business can be created or directed without a minimum of organization: organizational structure, targets, tender procedures, training officers, staff, etc ... For new and upgrading for those already practicing. The operational management will be based on management by objectives (MBO).

Thus each company set itself a minimum CAR (5) five objectives:

-management turnover (sales)
-management of gross margin (BM)
-optimal management of inventories (GDS )
-optimal staff management (HRM)
it shrink management (known, unknown) (GDD) has


-management turnover (sales) volume

activity of a firm expressed in monetary sign, the turnover is the first creation of wealth of the company justifies sustainability. Its downward trend may bring business to certain death. But tools exist to maintain the sustainable growth.
Upon creation, its estimate is needed to ensure the viability of the project. For very small study of retail real estate is an empirical method that proved as effective to develop its sales even as the basis for negotiating a sale of his company. In

activity, monitoring of sales by regular reporting allows reliable projections and thus facilitates access to credit. It must be cumulative with daily on weekends. Finally

supply products and / or services offered for sale and management (merchandising) are all levers of development of that turnover. The Pareto Law 20/80 also known as widely used in inventory management but also in portfolio management (products) is one tool that CAR must master to develop their activities. Presidential Pact will help them.

b-management of gross margin (BM)

It is the actual creation of corporate value. Expressed as a rate (that is to say, as a percentage of all sales including tax-inclusive). The objective here is to mark the rate because under the chairmanship of Mr Elois ANGUIMATE prices are (TTC) over the whole of Central Africa. Because the pricing is a tax-free disconcerting surprise that it is reasonable to ask whether y 'in this country (on) Minister of Commerce. In any case the candidate Elois ANGUIMATE ruled on the issue. To develop its MB Presidential Pact will provide entrepreneurs and managers CAR powerful tools for its management whose compensation techniques by lower prices or other produits.par example

Determination de cette M B et de la marge nette se fera mensuellement par l’arrêt d’un compte d »exploitation semi-net des commerces biens et autres services. La promotion du secteur informel est le champ d’intervention de prédilection de ces outils.

c- la gestion des stocks (GDS)

Elle est un impératif. Il ne peut avoir d’entreprise dans notre pays sans la gestion de stock des moyens dont on dispose et des marchandises que l’on vend. Ses méthodes doivent entre connues et maitrisées par tous les intervenants du monde des affaires au Centrafrique. Et si les Centrafricains l’ignorent encore, c’est aussi par là que l’on a toujours saigné notre pays... A une période where CAR have been trained to understand how these techniques that illiteracy remains a false pretext to ignore the inventory management of its business? It is binding on all without exception. Generally the perpetual inventory management remains the rule.

d-Personnel Management (HRM)

It readily fits in the priority policy of the professional training of the Presidential Pact. None (e) employee (e) Central can not remain all his life in a business in the same position and with the same salary. Any policy on career development within each business in our country will be implemented to stop it. Each contractor or manager must master the managerial methods of production, product management, human resources including, organization, finance and treasury etc.. The union will play a key role in reconciling the interests of the parties contract. The pact holds for the company union participatory strategic decisions associated with it. The philosophy behind this approach is to ensure that every employee feels to belong to his company for a better involvement of the latter. Pursuit of productivity gains must!

the e-shrink management (TDM)

By means apart the distinguished unknown (broken, lower commodity prices for use by "date, etc..) And shrink covering flights, etc.. in the company. Its management required to avoid the turnover of the company to drop and thus reduce its gross margin even clear what causes including dismissal, lack of means of business development and So hold the competition. Tools exist to optimize the management of these economic variables of the business.

These economic variables and other business are indispensable measures or estimates of branches and sectors of an economy in this case the CAR. Point of macroeconomic analysis without these variables now need to compile. So you understand why the art of convincing our partners remains impossible until lack of a better readability of our changing economy.

With its variables and the multifaceted crisis that the entrepreneur or manager should run his business Central to Schumpeter level strategic decisions. It revisit the plague by Albert Camus as au sens de responsabilité de chacun de nous dans la construction de notre pays qui est à la traine de tous ceux de la planète. Du point de vue de la gestion quotidienne il doit s’enrichir de l’analyse marginale ou utilitariste que l »école autrichienne de JEVONS , MENGER … nous a enseignée pour aller chercher l’utilité marginale du consommateur centrafricain pour lui répondre par une productivité marginale adaptée, associée au discount hard afin de purger l’économie centrafricaine de l’ECONOMIE DE PASSAGE’’ qui nous mène inévitablement à l’esclavage.

C’est affirmer ici que le candidat Elois ANGUIMATE se tient debout before the blindness of those who have always found what I do know that our country is a niche market and not creditworthy because in small populations. Cons is anti productive and economical. Do we have anything to envy to the Baltics, for example in terms of population? Yet around 3 million inhabitants one of them is a model economic development of countries said everyone appreciated. Not the number of inhabitants is not the most critical component of purchasing power. The purchase will be in human nature only purchasing power remains the lever on which we must take action to make our country's solvency. Mr Elois ANGUIMATE has already outlined the virtuous circle of his program with emphasis on the function of distribution of wealth between Central. He returns to the subject this time on the concept of purchasing power. Following.

Elois ANGUIMATE

The willingness to say, the requirement to

Skidoo Tundrar For Sale

LOBAYE - 1

POLE DECOMPETITIVITE HISTORY AND STRATEGIC
2
infrastructure owned and identified five other branches of industry sub-sector (S3. 4): Infrastructure in formulating the economic model proposed by the Presidential Pact to revive our economy. The launch of these great works not only falls in economic recovery by sectoral development but also as a growth booster for the primary, secondary and tertiary.

Without developing the revival of our economy adopted by the Presidential Pact which will soon be the subject of extensive development. It must be remembered that between full decentralization to the regional and the pole of competitiveness to that of Mr ANGUIMATE Elois development does not politicking. Quite the contrary, the Covenant Presidential innovator in organization and management of our country. The reform of the state and provides a sound framework proposed in our clusters grow from their resources to the needs of the population of reference then the entire country.

Since these clusters, with institutional responsibilities transferred to them are able to measure all the economic variables, sectoral indicators and then aggregates and macroeconomic balances in order to make their projections over time. Ie under the chairmanship of Mr ANGUIMATE Elois when talking about economic growth rates of Central is the sum of the growth rate of the 17 clusters in our CAR. It was so large macroeconomic balances CAR.

is this blueprint that the pole of competitiveness LOBAYE will boost the economy of Central and Southwest National. The reactivation of the sub-sector infrastructure should enable the sector from primary to higher education agronomic engineers and senior technicians Wakombo to complement the sector through the establishment of agricultural colleges where the training will be provided the following: buyer in food , Farmer, Driver of agricultural machinery, Farmer, operator of food manufacturing, Head shop, head of maintenance food, Production Manager, Logistics Manager in agribusiness, Breeder, Fish farmer, forester, Taxidermist, fish farmers, cereal farmer, horticulturist, farmer , Farm worker, fisherman, nursery, vegetables, rice farmers, maintenance technician, Woodman, gardener, etc.. ... which other specialties will follow.

The research work and other activities will complement the product portfolio of the ISDR and ICRA. These tools compétitivité assurent à chaque unité de production intégrant sa branche d’activité la possibilité de bâtir une double stratégie d’intégration : verticale et horizontale pour se développer. L’exemple du bois, mais bien d’autres produits, illustre bien cette politique de développement sectoriel.



En effet ce sous secteur primaire a vécu sur un modèle économique qui se résume à 2 branches d’activité que sont l’abattage et le sciage et une distribution exclusivement exportatrice oubliant le marché national qui n’offre que des sous produits ou des produits défectueux ou still rejects.

All this must change. Upstream consideration of environmental policy in the reforestation by a fallen tree =''two trees planted''the Covenant Presidential program Mr ANGUIMATE Elois, answered the first concern of our citizens from the LOBAYE Paper Reduction Strategy Paper (PRSP). The waste of this product will be eliminated by a strategy of horizontal integration: development of a wider product portfolio by existing mills, installation of other production units of the chipboard, pulp paper, the manufacture of utilitarian objects, objects of art, etc.. ...

As for markets, domestic demand is a priority given the depth of this market is going to rebuild the railway Zinga-Bangui and construction one of which extends to the Congolese border in Brazzaville which requires sleepers for the rails, the floor of the car before transporting goods. A second segment of this market is the need for public housing construction in both frame in furniture and other fences on private property. Another segment, not least that of the Central African state to its furniture requirements for general administration and local government and especially the huge equipment of our school, technical, professional and academic. However

tree caterpillars and other specific species will be protected from logging and all this after the audit of the sector as envisaged in the Covenant and Presidential will be initiated by SONABOIS.

sector wood being shared with the prefecture of Mbaéré SANGHA, SANGHA HIGH, LOW KOTTO and to some extent OMBELLA-Mpoko, synergy necessary to maximize investment d’organiser le marché tant du point de vue de l’offre que de la demande.

Au niveau du secteur secondaire, Centrapalm est notre exemple de développement sectoriel. Centrapalm appartient au sous-secteur(S2.1) : agro-industrie que le sous –secteur infrastructures doit stimuler en assurant son approvisionnement en matière première mais aussi la distribution des produits finis sur le marché national. C’est pourquoi la double intégration verticale et horizontale consistera pour la première à planifier la production régulière de la matière première dans toutes les préfectures qui ont en partage la production de celle-ci afin de niveler le caractère cyclique de la pro- duction oil palm the bottom product of our Centrapalm radius. Then the plant must mutate into an industrial complex that can be called''COMPLEX CEMTRAPALM of Bossongo''to develop the horizontal strategy with the aim to create a wide range of products that go to the oil cake for animals passing for margarine, soap etc.. ...

BODA should be in the sub-sector (S2.2): heavy industry in the secondary sector by hosting the first smelter before we produce ingots CENTRAL AFRICAN GOLD. Specializations of the same sub-sector will stimulate the economies of other clusters that exploit this wealth. SONAMINES for an entire program that, once the audit of the sector led ultimately will lead to.



As for the tertiary sector to enhance wealth? One example to illustrate it. The upturn of mail accompanied indispensably the grip of the production of the postcard by the Central Printing (CIA) The coffee passes for an export value may, in this area provide work for citizens of LOBAYE by photography of planting of coffee, a view of planting coffee, the flowering of coffee, cherries, green, red, depending on their crop production process of coffee, transporting the harvested cherries, dried cherries, husking coffee, coffee packaging, the market season, roasting coffee, etc.. ... a product portfolio that coffee has at least a dozen. This activity

postcard using each product of each pole of competitiveness shows how the work is created under the chairmanship of Mr ANGUIUMATE Elois.

LOBAYE structured and can effectively contribute to national competitiveness and therefore at best be each CAR as Basse-Kotto our next record


Elois ANGUIMATE


The willingness to say, the requirement to

What Is Bilateral Renal Cortical Cyst

The Constitution of the RCA

PREAMBLE: THE PEOPLE OF CENTRAL AFRICAN

Proud of its national unity, linguistic and its ethnic, cultural and religious
that contribute to the enrichment of his personality.

Convinced of the urgent need to preserve national unity and peace, pledges of economic and social progress.

Aware that only hard work and rigorous and transparent management of public affairs and the environment peuvent assurer un développement harmonieux, rationnel et durable.

Résolu à construire un État de droit fondé sur une démocratie pluraliste, garantissant la sécurité des personnes et des biens, la protection des plus faibles, notamment les personnes vulnérables, les minorités et le plein exercice des libertés et droits fondamentaux.

Animé par le souci d'assurer à l'Homme. sa dignité dans le respect du principe de «
ZO KWE ZO » énoncé par le Père fondateur de la République Centrafricaine,
Barthélemy BOGANDA.

Conscient que la tolérance et le dialogue constituent le socle de la paix et de l'unité National.

Convinced that universal suffrage is the only source of legitimacy of political power
.

Opposing firmly to the conquest of power by force and all forms of dictatorship and oppression, and any act of division and maintenance of hatred.

Convinced that it is essential that human rights are protected by the rule of law
.

Convinced of the need to integrate political, economic and social plan African subregional and regional levels.

Desiring to build bonds of friendship with all nations based on principles of equality
, solidarity, mutual interests and mutual respect for national sovereignty and territorial integrity.

Reiterating its commitment to cooperate in peace and friendship with all States, to work for the African Union in accordance with the Constitution adopted July 12, 2000, to promote the peaceful settlement of disputes between States in the Respect for Justice, Equality, Freedom and Sovereignty of Peoples.

reaffirms its adherence to the Charter of the United Nations, the Universal Declaration
of Human Rights of 10 December 1948, the International Covenants
of 16 December 1966 relating to economic, social and cultural
one hand and civil and political rights on the other.

Reaffirms its commitment to the African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights
27 June 1981.

Reaffirms its commitment to all international conventions duly ratified
condition relating to the prohibition of all forms of Discrimination against Women as well as on the protection of child rights.

PART I: FUNDAMENTAL BASES OF THE COMPANY

Art. 1: The human person is sacred and inviolable. All officers
public authority, any organization, have an obligation to respect and protect
.

The Republic recognizes the existence of Human Rights as the basis for any
human community, peace and justice in the world.

Art. 2: The Republic proclaimed the observance and safeguarding intangible
development of personality.

Everyone has the right to free development of his personality insofar as he does not violate the rights of others or offend against the constitutional order.

Art. 3: Everyone has the right to life and bodily integrity. It can be violations of those rights pursuant to a law.

No one shall be subjected either to torture or rape, or abuse or cruel, inhuman, degrading or humiliating. Any individual or public official, any organization that is guilty of such acts shall be punished according to law.

No one shall be arbitrarily arrested or detained. Every defendant is presumed innocent until
proved guilty following a procedure offering him guarantees indispensable
to his defense. The legal period of detention must be respected.
No person shall be damned if it was not until an Act comes into force before the act
.

rights of defense are practiced freely before all courts and authorities of the Republic
.

Any person subject to a deprivation of liberty has the right to be examined and treated by a doctor of his choice.

Art. 4: The personal freedom is inviolable.

Freedom of movement, residence and establishment throughout the
Territory are guaranteed to all under conditions laid down by law.

Art. 5: All humans are equal before the law regardless of sex,
ethnicity, region, sex, religion, political affiliation and social position
.

The law guarantees men and women equal rights in all areas. There is no subject in the Central African Republic, privilege or place of birth, person or family.

Nobody can be forced into exile.

No one shall be subjected to arrest or deportation if only by virtue of a law.

Art. 6: Marriage and the family constitute the natural and moral basis of human community
. They are placed under the protection state.

The State and other public bodies are collectively committed to ensuring the health and welfare of the family and encourage socially by appropriate institutions.

The protection of women and children against violence and insecurity, exploitation and neglect, mind and body is an obligation for the state and other public bodies. This protection is ensured by appropriate measures and institutions of the state and other public authorities.

Parents have the natural right and the primary duty to raise and educate their children to
develop in them a good physical, intellectual and moral
. They are supported in this task by the state and other communities
public.

Children born out of wedlock have the same rights to public assistance that
legitimate children.

Illegitimate children, legally recognized, have the same rights as legitimate children
.

The state and other public authorities have a duty to create conditions precedent
and public institutions which guarantee the education of children.

Art. 7: Everyone has the right to access sources of knowledge. The state garantit à l'enfant et à l'adulte l'accès à l'instruction, à la culture et à la formation professionnelle.

Il doit être pourvu à l'éducation et à l'instruction de la jeunesse par des établissements publics ou privés.

Les établissements privés peuvent être ouverts avec l'autorisation de l'État, dans les conditions fixées par la loi. Ils sont placés sous le contrôle de l'État.

Les parents ont l'obligation de pourvoir à l'éducation et à l‘instruction de leurs enfants jusqu'à l'age de seize (16) ans au moins.

L'État et les autres collectivités publiques ont the obligation to create and ensure the smooth functioning of public institutions for education and training of youth.

Education is free in public schools for all levels of education
.

Art. 8: Freedom of conscience, of assembly, free exercise of religion guaranteed to all under conditions laid down by law.

Any form of religious fundamentalism and intolerance is prohibited.

Art. 9: The Republic guarantees every citizen the right to work, a healthy environment, rest and recreation in accordance with the requirements of national development.

She provides favorable conditions for its growth through a policy
efficient employment.

All citizens are equal before use. No one may be prejudiced in his work or employment because of his origins, sex, opinions or beliefs of its
.

Every worker participates, through its representatives, in determining working conditions.

Laws lay down the conditions for assistance and protection afforded to workers, especially the young, the elderly, disabled and those who have health problems due to weather de leur travail.

Art. 10 : Le droit syndical est garanti et s'exerce librement dans le cadre des lois qui le régissent.

Tout travailleur peut adhérer au syndicat de son choix et défendre ses droits et intérêts par l'action syndicale.

Le droit de grève est garanti et s'exerce dans le cadre des lois qui le régissent et ne peut, en aucun cas, porter atteinte ni à la liberté de travail, ni au libre exercice du droit de propriété.

Art. 11 : La liberté d'entreprise est garantie dans le cadre des lois et règlements en vigueur.

Art. 12 : Tous les citoyens ont le droit de constituer librement des associations,
groupements, sociétés et établissements d'utilité publique, sous réserve de se
conformer aux lois et règlements.

Les associations, groupements, sociétés et établissements dont les activités sont
contraires à l'ordre public ainsi qu'à l'unité et à la cohésion du peuple centrafricain sont prohibés.

Art. 13 : La liberté d'informer, d'exprimer et de diffuser ses opinions par la parole, b plume et l'image, sous réserve du respect des droits d'autrui, est garantie

Le secret de la correspondance ainsi que celui des communications postales,
électroniques, télégraphiques et téléphoniques sont inviolable.

It can be ordered restriction to the provisions above except under a law.

Freedom of the press is recognized and guaranteed. It is exercised in! Onditions
set by law.

The exercise of this freedom and equal access for all to state media are provided by an independent body with powers of regulation and decision whose status is fixed by law.

Freedom of intellectual, artistic and cultural life is recognized and guaranteed.

It is exercised under conditions laid down by law.

Art. 14: An individual or moral right to property. No one shall be deprived of his property
, except for reasons of public utility legally established and under the condition of a just and prior compensation.

The home is inviolable. There can not be encroached upon by the judge and, if there is danger in delay, by other authorities designated by law, required to run in the manner prescribed by it;

measures on infringing the inviolability of the home or restrict will be taken to avert a public danger or to protect persons at risk. These measures can be taken
under the law to protect public order against the imminent threats
including the fight against the risks of epidemic, fire or
to protect people in danger.

Property and assets of people and the heritage of the Nation
are inviolable. The state and local governments and all citizens must protect them.

Art. 15: All citizens are equal before the public charges including
in taxes than the law can only, as provided by this Constitution
, create and distribute. They support, in solidarity, the loads resulting natural disasters to disease endemic, epidemic or incurable.

Art. 16: The defense of the homeland is a duty for every citizen.

Military service is compulsory. It is exercised under conditions laid down by law.

Art. 17: An individual victim of violation of Articles 1 and 15 of this title is entitled to compensation.

Anyone living in the territory has the duty to respect in all circumstances, the Constitution, laws and regulations of the Republic.

PART II: THE STATE AND SOVEREIGNTY

Art. 18: The form of government is a Republic.

The Central African State has a name: REPUBLICAN CENTRAL.

Central African Republic is a State of law, sovereign, indivisible, secular and democratic
.

Its capital is Bangui. It can not be transferred by virtue of a law when
the best interests of the nation requires.

Its official languages are French and Sango.

Its emblem is the flag to four (4) horizontal bands of equal width,
colors blue, white, green and yellow, barred perpendicularly in the middle,
by a band of equal width and red struck in the upper left
by one star (5) branches yellow.

His motto is: UNIT - DIGNITY - WORK.

Its anthem is the RENAISSANCE.

Her National Day is 1 December, the date of the proclamation of the Republic
.

Its currency is defined by law.

State Seals and Arms of the Republic are defined by law.

Art. 19: The principle of the Republic is "THE GOVERNMENT OF THE PEOPLE BY THE PEOPLE AND
FOR THE PEOPLE"

National sovereignty belongs to the people who exercise it through referendums
or his representatives.

No section of the people nor any individual may assume the exercise or alienate it.

Usurpation of sovereignty by coup or by any other means constitutes a crime against the
Central People Anyone or any third State who performs such acts has declared war on the Central African People.

All Central Africans of two (2) gender, aged ten (18) years of age,
enjoying their civil rights, are electors in the manner provided by law.

Every citizen has the duty to vote.

Suffrage may be direct or indirect as provided by the Constitution.

It is always universal, equal and secret.

Art. 20: The political parties and groups contribute to the exercise of suffrage, the animation of the political, economic and social.

They form and operate freely, they are obliged to respect the principle of
democracy, unity and national sovereignty,
of Human rights, secularism and republican form of State, in accordance with laws and regulations


They are prohibited from identifying with a particular race, ethnicity, sex, religion, sect, a language, region or an armed group.

A law determines the conditions of their formation, operation,
their funding and their dissolution.

PART III: THE EXECUTIVE

Art. 21: The executive is composed of the President of the Republic and the Government. The Central People
elect by universal suffrage, the PRESIDENT OF THE REPUBLIC
.

The President of the Republic is the Chief Executive

Prime Minister is the Head of Government.

CHAPTER 1: THE PRESIDENT THE REPUBLIC

Art. 22: The President of the Republic is the Head of State.

It embodies and symbolizes national unity and ensure the respect of the Constitution ensures, through his arbitration, the proper functioning of public authorities and the continuity and sustainability of the state.

He is the guarantor of national independence, territorial integrity, respect for agreements and treaties.

It sets the broad policy guidelines of the Nation.

He appoints the Prime Minister, Head of Government and puts an end to his functions.
on proposal of the Prime Minister, appoints the other members of Gouvernement et met
fin à leurs fonctions.

Il est le Chef de l'Exécutif. A ce titre, il réunit et présidé le Conseil des Ministres. Il en fixe au préalable l'ordre du jour et en fait enregistrer les décisions. Il veille à l'exécution des lois.

Il promulgue les lois, signe les ordonnances et les décrets.

Il est le Chef suprême des Armées.

Il est responsable de la défense nationale.

Il préside les Conseil et Comité Supérieurs de la Défense. Nationale.

Il préside le Conseil Supérieur de la Magistrature, la Commission Consultative du
Conseil d'État et la Conférence Presidents and the General Prosecutor of the Court of Accounts
, he oversees the implementation of court decisions.

He has the right of pardon.

It has all the administrations and appointments to civil and military.

He negotiates and ratifies treaties and international agreements.

He accredits ambassadors and envoys from foreign heads of state.
the foreign ambassadors and envoys are accredited to him.

He confers honorary distinctions of the Republic.

Art. 23: The office of President of the Republic is incompatible avec l'exercice de toute autre fonction politique, de tout autre mandat é1ectif, de toute activité lucrative, sous peine de destitution.

Art. 24 : Le Président de la République est élu au suffrage universel direct et au scrutin secret, majoritaire à deux (2) tours.

La durée du mandat du Président de la République est de cinq (5) ans. Le mandat est
renouvelable une seule fois.

Ne peuvent être candidats à réfection présidentielle que les hommes et les femmes,
centrafricains d'origine, âgés de 35 ans au moins, ayant une propriété bâtie sur le
territoire national et n'ayant pas fait l'objet de condamnation to an afflictive or infamous.

They should enjoy their civil rights, be of good character and capable of clearly and effectively the duties of their office.

The election of new President takes place forty-five (45) days and ninety (90) days before the term of office of President.

Art. 25: The presidential election results are proclaimed by the Constitutional Court
fifteen (15) days after the latest balloting.

The inauguration of the Constitutional Court, the President-elect takes place within forty-five (45) days or plus tard après que la Cour ait vidé le contentieux électoral.

En cas de décès ou d'invalidité dans ce délai, il est fait application des dispositions de l'article 34 ci-dessous.

Lors de son entrée en fonction, debout, découvert la main gauche posée sur la
Constitution et la main droite levée, le Président de la République prête le serment ci après devant la Cour Constitutionnelle siégeant en audience solennelle :

« JE JURE DEVANT DIEU ET DEVANT LA NATION D'OBSERVER SCRUPULEUSEMENT LA CONSTITUTION, DE GARANTIR L'INDÉPENDANCE ET LA PÉRENNITÉ DE LA RÉPUBLIQUE, DE SAUVEGARDER L'INTÉGRITÉ DU TERRITOIRE, PRESERVE THE PEACE, STRENGTHENING NATIONAL UNITY, TO ENSURE THE WELFARE OF THE CENTRAL AFRICAN PEOPLE, TO FILL
conscientiously my duties without any consideration of ethnic, regional. Or religious, never exercise the powers conferred on me by the Constitution for personal, of being GUIDE IN ANY
BY THE NATIONAL INTEREST AND THE DIGNITY OF PEOPLE OF CENTRAL AFRICAN "

Art. 26: Within thirty (30) days after the swearing in, President-elect of the Republic made a written declaration of assets lodged at the Constitutional Court makes public within eight (8) days

Art. 27: The President of the Republic to initiate legislation. He promulgated within fifteen (15) days after the final adoption of the text by the National Assembly.

This period is reduced to five days in cases declared by the National Assembly.
It may, however, before the expiry of that period, request the National Assembly
a new deliberation of the law or certain of its provisions. This request must be substantiated and the new application may be denied. It necessarily involved during the session. The adoption in the state, the text submitted this new deliberation can take place only when a qualified majority of two thirds (2 / 3) of the members of the National Assembly.
The President of the Republic promulgates the law in the months following the close of the session.

Art. 28: When circumstances require, the President of the Republic may submit to a referendum
, after consulting the Council of Ministers, the Office
the National Assembly and the President of the Constitutional Court, any bill or before its enactment, a law already passed by the National Assembly.

Text adopted by the people after the referendum is passed within
fifteen (15) days.

Art. 29: Exceptionally, for a limited time and for the execution of a given program
, President 1y Republic may request the National Assembly
permission to take, orders, actions that are normally
the field of law. The ordinances are adopted by the Council of Ministers
opinion from the Constitutional Court. They shall come into force upon publication but
lapse if they have not ratified the deadline established in the Enabling Act

At the end of this period, orders, when they were ratified, can not be changed by law in matters which are the legislative domain.

Art. 30: Where the institutions of the Republic, the independence of the Nation,
territorial integrity, implementation of international commitments or
normal functioning of government is threatened by serious and immediate
, the President of the Republic, after consulting the Council of Ministers, the
President of the National Assembly and the President of the Constitutional Court,
take the measures required by the circumstances to restore public order,
territorial integrity and functioning of public authorities.

The Nation was informed by a message from President of the Republic's decision to implement
or stop the application of this section.

While he has special powers, the President of the Republic does
may revise or suspend all or part of the Constitution or dissolve the National Assembly
. During the exercise of emergency powers, the Assembly. National
will meet as of right. Before it for ratification, within fifteen (15) calendar days of their promulgation of legislative measures taken by the President of the Republic. These measures will lapse if the draft legislation for ratification is not submitted to the office of the National Assembly within the said period.

The National Assembly may adopt, amend or reject the vote of the ratification law
.

The application of emergency powers by the President of the Republic shall in no case
, or compromise national sovereignty or territorial integrity

Art. 31: The President of the Republic may, when circumstances require, after consulting the Council of Ministers, the Office of the National Assembly and the President of the Constitutional Court, declare a state of siege or alert for a period of fifteen (15) days. This period may be extended by the National Assembly, meeting in special session with or without a quorum.

Art. 32: The President of the Republic shall communicate with the National Assembly
either directly or by post that he has read. These papers do not give rise to any debate or vote
.

not in session, the National Assembly is convened for this purpose.

Art. 33: President the Republic may, after consultation with the Council of Ministers
, the Office of the National Assembly and the President of the Constitutional Court
, dissolve the National Assembly.
legislative elections were then held forty-five (45) days and ninety (90) days after the dissolution.

The National Assembly meets in full the month following its election.

It can be carried further dissolution donations twelve (12 months) after the elections.

Art. 34: The vacancy of the Presidency of the Republic was opened by the death, la démission, la destitution, la condamnation du Président ou par son empêchement définitif d'exercer ses fonctions conformément aux devoirs de sa charge.
Tout cas d'empêchement définitif ou de maladie, qui place le Président de la
République dans l'impossibilité absolue d'exercer ses fonctions, doit être constaté par un Comité spécial présidé par le Président de la Cour Constitutionnelle et comprenant le Président de l'Assemblée Nationale et le Premier Ministre, Chef du Gouvernement.

Le Comité spéciale, saisi par le Gouvernement , statue à la majorité absolue de ses
membres, par décision prise, après separate opinions of three doctors, motivated,
designated by the National Council of the College of Physicians, dentists, pharmacists and
, and which must include the personal physician of President of the Republic
.

In case of death, a finding must be prepared by the Special Committee referred to in paragraph 2 of this article upon decision after notice and motivated by three separate doctors, appointed by the National Council of the College of Physicians, dentists and pharmacists, and which must include the personal physician of President of the Republic

In If convicted, the decision that pronounces is transmitted by the President of
the court concerned to the President of the Constitutional Court, which informs the
President of the National Assembly by the Nation by letter and message.

In case of resignation, the President of the Republic shall notify it in a letter to
President of the Constitutional Court and inform the Nation by message.

ballot for the election of new President must take forty-five (45) days and ninety (90) days after the opening or finding a vacancy. Personality. perform the duties of President of the Republic temporarily can not be a candidate in this election.

In case of resignation, impeachment, permanent incapacity or death,
The President of the Republic shall deputize for the President of the National Assembly.
Assuming it would itself be in one of the above cases the
can assume one of the Vice-Presidents of National Assembly in
precedence.

The alternate is required to organize, within forty-five (45) days at least and four (90) days or more, the election of new President of the Republic.

During the term of the substitution, the provisions of Articles 22 to 33 above shall not apply.

Art. 35: In case of absence or temporary incapacity of the President of the Republic
, Prime Minister, Head of Government ensures its replacement.

In case of absence or temporary President of the Republic and the Prime Minister
, Head of Government, the President of Republic shall by decree or
functions of Ministers responsible for ensuring his or her appointment under a
delegation.

Art. 36: With the exception of those falling within the reserved areas
head of state under sections 22, 27, 29. 30, 31, 32, 69, 72 and 74, the acts of the President of the Republic shall be countersigned by the Prime Minister and, where appropriate, by
ministers responsible for implementing them.

The absence of countersignature may invalidate those acts.
Art. 37: A law shall determine the benefits accorded to the President of the Republic and
organizes the procedure for granting a pension to former Presidents of the Republic
enjoying their civil rights.

CHAPTER 2: THE GOVERNMENT

Art. 38: The Government comprises the Prime Minister, Head of Government
and Ministers.

Art. 39: Prime Minister, Head of Government, determines and conducts the policy of the Nation, whose main lines are 'fixed by the President of the Republic, Head of State, pursuant to 22 above.

Prime Minister, Head of Government Administration and has appointed some to civilian jobs
determined by law.

It ensures the implementation of laws.

On authorization of the President of the Republic, Head of State, he chairs the boards of the cabinet and interdepartmental committees.

regulatory acts of the Prime Minister, Head of Government, are
countersigned by the Ministers responsible for an execution.

The absence of countersignature may invalidate those acts.

Art. 40: Prime Minister, Head of Government, is responsible to the President of Republic and
before the National Assembly.

may be terminated at any time to the duties of Prime Minister by the President of the Republic or the result of a motion of censure passed by an absolute majority of members constituting the National Assembly.

Art. 41: After the appointment of members of Government, Prime Minister
Head of Government, This donation is a maximum of sixty. (60) days before the National Assembly
and outlines his policy agenda. In case of breach of
within sixty (60) days, is made under section 40 above.

This program defines the main lines of action that the Government is proposing to conduct
in the various sectors of national activity and in particular
the field of economic policy, scientific, technical, technological, social, environmental, the cultural and foreign policy.

On this occasion, Prime Minister, Head of Government must seek a vote of confidence
the National Assembly.

confidence is granted or denied to the majority of members
compose the National Assembly.

Prime Minister, Head of Government may, after deliberation by the Council of Ministers
, liability of the Government before the National Assembly's vote on
text. In this case, the bill is considered passed unless
censure motion, filed within twenty-four (24) hours, is passed
under the conditions laid down in Article 48 below.

Art. 42: The Prime Minister, Head of Government peut déléguer certains de ses
pouvoirs aux ministres.

L'intérim du Premier Ministre, Chef du Gouvernement, est assuré, par un membre du
Gouvernement désigné par décret du Président de la République.

Art. 43 : Les fonctions de membre du Gouvernement sont incompatibles avec celles
de membre de l'Assemblée Nationale, de membre du Conseil Économique et Social,
de toute fonction de représentation professionnelle, de tout emploi salarié et de toute activité lucrative.

Une loi fixe les conditions dans lesquelles il est pourvu ou des titulaires de tels
mandats, fonctions ou emplois.

Art. 44 : Dons les (60) days after the formation of the Government, the Prime Minister and Cabinet members. do, each in his case, a written declaration of assets, lodged at the Constitutional Court
which makes public within eight (8) days.

Art. 45: In matters relating to their departments, ministers agreed
by the National Assembly on oral or written questions asked by members.

Art. 46: The Government shall, in the Council of Ministers, draft laws before they are tabled in the National Assembly. It is consulted on proposed laws.

It is also notified prior to any decision:

- questions concerning the general policy of the Nation;

- the project plan;

- the draft revision of the Constitution;

- Appointments certain civil and military.

Art. 47: The National Assembly may, by voting a motion of censure,
to question the responsibility of Government.

The motion of censure is issued, signed by the President of the National Assembly who
promptly notify the Government.

It must carry the title "motion of censure ' and must be signed by
third (1 / 3) of the members of the National Assembly.

The vote on the censure motion occurs within forty-eight (48) hours after filing
.

Voting shall be by secret ballot and absolute majority of the members who compose the National Assembly
.

Art. 48: When the National Assembly passes a motion of confidence or
disapproves the program or a policy statement by the Government, the Prime Minister must promptly give to the President of the Republic the resignation of his Government

TITRE IV : DU POUVOIR LÉGISLATIF

Art. 49 : Le peuple centrafricain élit, au suffrage universel direct, des citoyens qui constituent le PARLEMENT et qui portent le titre de DÉPUTÉ.

Le Parlement de la République Centrafricaine est constitué en une Assemblée unique
qui porte le nom d'ASSEMBLEE NATIONALE

Chaque député est l'élu de la Nation.

CHAPITRE 1 : DES DÉPUTÉS

Art. 50 :Les députés sont élus au suffrage universel direct pour une durée de cinq (5) ans.

Le mandat du député ne peut être écourté que par dissolution de l'Assemblée
Nationale ou par resignation, termination or forfeiture of said member
Within sixty (60) days after the installation of the National Assembly, the Deputies are
, each in his case, a written declaration of assets, filed
Registry of the Constitutional Court makes it public within eight (8)
clear days.

A law determines the number, the rules of eligibility, ineligibility, incompatibilities
, compensation of deputies and the rules for ruling on election disputes to the National Assembly. It sets conditions their replacement in case of vacancy of office.

Art. 51: The National Assembly elects its President for the duration of the Parliament within eight (8) days of its installation.

The other officers are elected annually.

President of the National Assembly may be subject to impeachment
for breach of his duties on a reasoned application of the third (third) of
members.

Impeachment is imposed only if the vote secures two-thirds (2 / 3) of
members constituting the National Assembly.

The National Assembly shall then the election of a new one. President
in three (3) days after such removal

Voting shall be by secret ballot.

Art. 52: Members of the National Assembly shall enjoy parliamentary immunity.
Accordingly, no member shall be prosecuted, investigated or arrested, detained or tried for
opinions expressed or votes cast in the exercise of its functions.

During the sessions, no member shall be prosecuted or arrested
misdemeanor, with the permission of the National Assembly granted
vote by secret ballot by an absolute majority of its members.

not in session, no member shall be prosecuted or arrested without the authorization of the office of the National Assembly. This authorization may be suspended if
the National Assembly decides by absolute majority.

MP caught or hit and run after the commission of criminal acts or criminal
can be pursued and arrested without the authorization of the National Assembly or its Bureau.

The prosecution of a deputy is suspended until the end of his term, except If
lifting of parliamentary immunity. if required by the National Assembly by voting
absolute majority of its members.

member who is the subject of a conviction has been expunged from the list of members of the National Assembly in 1ES conditions established by organic law.

Art. 53: The voting members is personal. Any imperative mandate is null.

The rules of the National Assembly may, exceptionally, authorize the delegation to vote in specific cases. No person may receive more than one term. .

CHAPTER 2: SESSIONS AND MEETINGS

Art. 54 The National Assembly meets, as of right, in two regular sessions each year of ninety (90) days each.

The first session begins on March 1, the second session on October 1

Art. 55: On the initiative of the President of the Republic or the absolute demand of its
member National Assembly meets in special session on Agenda
specified day.

Extraordinary sessions of the National Assembly shall be opened and closed by decree of
President of the Republic.

an extraordinary session is held at the request of members of the National Assembly, the decree closing comes after the National Assembly has exhausted the agenda for which it was convened and no later than fifteen (15) days after
date meeting.

Art. 56: The agenda of regular meetings of the National Assembly is determined by the Conference of Presidents
.

A member of the Government is responsible for each bill to expose
reasons and to support discussion before the National Assembly.

Cabinet members have access to the National Assembly and its committees; they are heard when they so request: they can be assisted by staff designated by them.

Art. 57: Meetings of the National Assembly are public. The minutes of the debates
must be published in the Official Journal of the debates.

However, the National Assembly may sit in camera at the request of either his
President or the absolute majority of its members or of the President of the Republic
.

CHAPTER 3: POWERS OF THE NATIONAL ASSEMBLY

Art. 58: The National Assembly enacts laws, raise taxes and control
Government action under the conditions established by this Constitution.

The National Assembly makes the accounts of the Nation, It is, therefor, assisted by the Court of Auditors.

The National Assembly may instruct the Court of Accounts of any investigation and study
related to the implementation of revenue and expenditure or the management of the national treasury
and public funds.

Art. 59: The National Assembly has the exclusive right to authorize a declaration of war.

It meets for this purpose. The President of the Republic informs
the Meaning in a message.

Art. 60: The National Assembly shall decide on the bills filed on
his office by the President of the Republic and the Government on proposals
or laws made by members of the Assembly; National

Art. 61: Are the field of law:

1 The rules

following matters - civil rights and fundamental guarantees granted to citizens for
the exercise of civil liberties;

- respect the quota given to women bodies in making decisions

- the constraints imposed on Central African and foreign residents in their persons and their property for public interest and for national defense;

- nationality. the status and capacity of persons, matrimonial regimes, inheritance and gifts
;

- the status of foreigners and immigration;

- the organization of civil status;

- determination crimes and misdemeanors and the punishments that are applicable, the
criminal procedure, civil procedure, commercial law, employment law, amnesty, the creation of new types of courts, the status of judges and the profession d'avocat;

- l'organisation des offices publics et ministériels, les professions d'officiers publics et ministériels et les professions libérales

- les garanties fondamentales accordées aux fonctionnaires civils et militaires ;

-l'organisation générale administrative et financière

-le régime des partis politiques et des associations;

- le code électorat;

- la privatisation d'entreprises du secteur public et la nationalisation d'entreprises

- la création ou la suppression des établissements publics

- la création et l'organisation d'organes de contrôle, de consultation, de régulation et de médiation

- les règles d'édition et de publication;

- le plan de développement de la République;

- le plan d'aménagement et d'implantation progressive et généralisé du songo;
- la protection de l'environnement, les régimes domanial, foncier, forestier, et minier;

- les lois de finances;

- la loi de règlement;

- l'assiette, le taux et les modalités de recouvrement des impôt les impositions de toute nature;

- le régime d de la monnaie;

- l'état de mise en garde, l'état d'urgence, l'état d'alerte and the siege

- public holidays and holidays

2 The basic principles

- from property ownership, rights and obligations of civil and commercial

- education, culture of the scientific, technical, technological
and vocational training.

- the right of assembly and peaceful demonstration

- the right to petition

- Hygiene and Public Health;

- the mutuality, the cooperative savings and credit;

- decentralization and regionalization;

- de l'administration des collectivités territoriales:

- de l'organisation général de la défense nationale;

- du régime pénitentiaire

- du droit du travail, du droit syndical et de la sécurité sociale.

Art. 62 : Les lois de finances déterminent la nature, le montant et l'affectation des
ressources et des charges de l'État pour un exercice déterminé compte tenu d'un
équilibre économique et financier qu'elles définissent.

Les lois de finances sont obligatoirement votées avant la fin de l'exercice en cours. Si la loi de finances fixant les ressources et les charges d'un exercice was not adopted in time by the Government, it urgently calls upon the National Assembly
the adoption of a law from provisional twelfths of the Finance Act
last year.

Presented by the Government at the opening of the second regular session and later
October 15, the budget is adopted by a law known as finance, before
beginning of year again. This law can not understand that
financial arrangements.

Any proposed amendments to the draft budget law must be as motivated and accompanied
developments means justifying it.

are inadmissible amendments tabled by MPs when they have the effect
cause a decrease in resources is not offset by savings or increased expenses
of State who would not be covered by an equivalent increase
resources.

President of the National Assembly, after consultation with the Bureau of the Assembly,
finds that inadmissibility.

If the Government requests, the National Assembly shall decide on all or part of the bill
finance by retaining only the amendments accepted by the Government
.

The Government is required to file on the desktop of the National Assembly during the first
current regular session, the bill settlement
previous year.

Art. 63: matters other than those in the field of law fall within the regulatory domain
.

Art. 64: The National Assembly adopts its rules of procedure. It can not enter
into force only after being recognized as conforming to C by the Constitutional Court.

CHAPTER 4: THE EXERCISE OF LEGISLATIVE POWER

Art. 65: Legislative initiative belongs jointly to the President of the Republic, the Government and the Deputies.

proposed laws are submitted to the Bureau of the National Assembly for review and
transmitted to the Government.

The Government shall give its opinion forty five (45) days before the date
reception. After this. Period, the National Assembly examines the
bill.

Art. 66: One meeting per week is reserved in priority to members' questions and answers
Government. Ministers are obliged to respond by next week
.

Art. 67: If it appears during the procedure legislative one. proposal or an amendment is not a matter of law or is contrary to a delegation of powers granted to the Government
, the President of the Republic, the President of the National Assembly or
third (1 / 3) Members may raise estoppel.

In case of disagreement, the Constitutional Court, the President of the Republic
, the President of the National Assembly or one third (1 / 3) members,
act within fifteen (15) days

Art. 68: Besides the censure motion, the other means of control of the National Assembly
the government are:

- oral questions without debate or

- Written Question

- hearings in committees

- the committee of investigation and control;

- On inquiry

The law determines the conditions of organization and operation of
commissions of inquiry and the powers of commissions of inquiry and control.

TITLE V: INTERNATIONAL AGREEMENTS AND TREATIES

Art. 69: The President of the Republic negotiates, signs, ratifies or denounces international treaties and agreements.

ratification or denunciation may intervene
after authorization of Parliament, particularly as regards the peace treaties, treaties defense
commercial treaties, treaties relating to environment and natural resources
or agreements relating to the international organization. Those who commit the finances of the State, to amend the provisions of a legislative nature, those relating to personal status and rights, those that involve the cession, exchange or addition of territory.

No cession, no exchange, no addition of territory shall be valid without the consent of
Central People have to decide by referendum.

The President of the Republic shall be informed of any negotiations for the conclusion
an international agreement not subject to ratification.

Art. 70: The Republic may, after referendum, conclude with: any African state association agreements or mergers, including partial or total abandonment of sovereignty
to achieve African unity.

It can create with all states of intergovernmental management
Joint Coordination and free cooperation.

Art. 71: If the Constitutional Court, the President of the Republic, by the President of the National Assembly, or one third (1 / 3) of the deputies said that an international agreement contains a clause contrary to the Constitution,
authorization to ratify or approve the international commitment
in question can occur after the revision of the Constitution.

Art. 72: Treaties or agreements duly ratified or approved shall, upon publication
a higher authority than laws, subject to each agreement or treaty is applied by the other party.

TITLE VI: THE CONSTITUTIONAL COURT

Art. 73: It is established une Cour Constitutionnelle chargée de :
- veiller à la régularité des consultations électorales, examiner et en proclamer les
résultats;

- veiller à la régularité des opérations de référendum et en proclamer les résultats

- trancher tout contentieux électoral

- trancher les conflits de compétence entre le pouvoir exécutif, le pouvoir législatif et les collectivités territoriales.

Outre ces attributions et celles qui lui sont conférées aux Art 25, 28, 29,30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 65, 68 et 72, la Cour Constitutionnelle interprète la Constitution, juge de la constitutionnalité of common law and organic enacted or pending enactment, and the Laws of the National Assembly.

Any person aggrieved may appeal to the Constitutional Court on the constitutionality of laws
, either directly or through the procedure of exception of unconstitutionality
invoked before a court in a matter that concerns it. The Constitutional Court must rule within one month, in an emergency, this period is reduced to eight (8) days

When an exception of unconstitutionality is raised by an individual before a court, what it is, it is required to stay proceedings and refer the Constitutional Court must rule on the constitutionality of the issue in a period of one month short of the referral by the court concerned.

Art. 74: The Constitutional Court consists of nine (9) members including at least three
(3) women, who bear the title of Counsellor.

The term of office of Councillors shall be seven (7) year non-renewable.

Members of the Constitutional Court are appointed as follows:

- two (2) Judges including a woman elected by their peers;

- one (1) lawyer elected by his peers;

- two (2) Law Professors elected by their peers;

- two (2) members including one (1) woman appointed by the President of the Republic;

- two (2) Members with one (1) woman appointed by the President of the Assembly
National.

they elect from among themselves a Chairman and a Vice-President. The election is confirmed by Decree of the President of the Republic.

Councillors chosen must have at least ten (10) years of professional experience
.

The nine (9) members of the Constitutional Court is renewed in full.

However, in case of death, resignation or permanent incapacity of a member, it is
has been replaced by the designation procedure for this purpose.
The new member completes the tenure of his predecessor.

In addition to the members above provided, former presidents are
honorary members of the Constitutional Court in an advisory capacity.

In decision making, and in case of a tie, the President is
casting.

Members of the Constitutional Court are irremovable during their term of office
. They can not be prosecuted or arrested without the permission of the Constitutional Court
.

They swear before taking office.

Art. 75: The office of member of the Constitutional Court is incompatible with
any political, administrative, any salaried employment or gainful activity
, except for teaching.

Within sixty (60) days after their installation, members of the Constitutional Court
do, each in his case, a written statement
heritage, or trademark office of the Constitutional Court, which makes public
eight (8) days.

Art. 76: The projects or proposals Constitutional laws shall be referred for review to the Constitutional Court by the President of the Republic or the President of the National Assembly
before being submitted to referendum or the vote of the National Assembly
.

Art. 77: Decisions of the Constitutional Court are not subject to any appeal
. They apply to public authorities at all administrative and judicial authorities and any person or entity. All text

unconstitutional is null and void: there can be neither promulgated nor applied.

An organic law determines the rules organization and functioning of the Constitutional Court
.

TITLE VII: THE JUDICIARY

Art. 78: Justice is an independent authority from the legislative and executive power


Justice is rendered in the territory of Central African Republic on behalf of the Central People
by the Court of Cassation, the Council of the Court of Auditors,
Disputes Tribunal, the Courts and Tribunals.

Art. 79: Judges are independent. They are subject, in the exercise of their functions
, on the authority of the law. The magistrates are irremovable.

Art. 80: The President of the Republic is the guarantor of the independence of the Judicial Power
He is assisted in this by the Superior Council of Magistracy, the Advisory Commission of the State Council and the Conference of Presidents and
Attorney General of the Court of accounts, which he chairs.

The Superior Council of Magistracy, the Advisory Commission of the State Council
and the Conference of Presidents and the General Prosecutor of the Court of Auditors, ensure
on managing the careers of judges and the independence of
judiciary.
- The organization and functioning of the Superior Council of Magistracy, the Advisory Commission of the State Council and the Conference of Presidents and the General Prosecutor of the Court of Auditors shall be fixed by organic laws.

Art. 81: The Judiciary, guardian of liberty and property, shall
ensure compliance with the principles enshrined as fundamental bases of society in this Constitution.

CHAPTER 1: THE COURT OF APPEALS

Art. 82: There shall be a Supreme Court consisting of three (3) Bed:

- the Criminal Division;

- House Civil and Commercial;

- the Social Chamber.

Art. 83: Justices of the Supreme Court are governed by their status and the texts concerning the course of the Judiciary.

Art. 84: The decisions of the Supreme Court are subject to appeal
Art.85: The Supreme Court gives its opinion on any legal matter that
President of the Republic or the President of the National Assembly before it.

It may also, on his own initiative, to focus the attention of the President of the Republic
on reforms of laws or regulations which seem
accordance with the general interest.

Art. 86: An organic law determines rules of organization and functioning of the Court
Termination.

CHAPTER 2: THE COUNCIL OF STATE

Art. 87: It shall be a Council of State, appellate and cassation of
administrative tribunals, administrative bodies and judicial nature of the Court of Auditors.

Judges of the Administrative Order are governed by their regulations and legislation relating to the Advisory Commission of the State Council

The decisions of the Council of State are subject to appeal.

Art. 88: The Council gives its opinion on any administrative matter that the President of the Republic ou le Président de l'Assemblée Nationale lui soumet.

Il peut aussi, de sa propre initiative, faire porter l'attention du Président de la
République sur les réformes d'ordre législatif ou réglementaire qui intègrent sa
compétence.

Art. 89 : Une loi organique détermine les règles d'organisation et de fonctionnement
du Conseil d'État.

Une loi fixe le statut des juges du Conseil d'État.

CHAPITRE 3 : DE LA COUR DES COMPTES

Art. 90 : Il est institué une Cour des Comptes, juridiction compétente pour juger les
comptes des comptables publics, ceux des collectivités territoriales as well as public enterprises.

Judges of the Court of Accounts are governed by their regulations and texts relating to the Conference of Presidents and the General Prosecutor of the Court of Auditors.

Art. 91: The decisions of the Court of Accounts may be referred by way of cassation before the
State Council.

Art. 92: An organic law determines the organization and functioning of the Court of Accounts
.

A law determines the status of judges of the Court of Auditors

CHAPTER 4: THE COURT OF CONFLICT

Art. 93: There is hereby established a Court of Conflicts jurisdiction not permanent.
In case of conflict of jurisdiction between judicial courts and those of the administrative order, this conflict is resolved by the Tribunal of Conflicts.

The decisions of this court have the authority of res judicata.

An organic law determines the rules of organization and functioning of the Tribunal of Conflicts
.

TITLE VIII: THE HIGH COURT OF JUSTICE

Art. 94: It is not a permanent court set up called the High Court of Justice
.

It consists of six (6) judges and six (6) members elected by secret ballot by their peers
, President of the High Court of Justice is elected from magistrates, the Vice-President from among the members, under the same conditions as above
specified.

Art. 95: At the request of the Attorney General or the National Assembly, the
two-thirds majority (two thirds) of its members, the President of the Republic
refers to the High Court of Justice Ministers and Members
likely to be prosecuted for high treason.

The decision of indictment, duly substantiated, is taken by the President of the Republic
for transmission to the Attorney General at the High Court of Justice.

Art. 96: The President of the Republic is responsible for acts performed in
the exercise of its functions in case of high treason.

particular are regarded as high treason violation of oath

- political killings;

- profiteering;

- any action contrary to the best interests of the Nation

demand impeachment n is admissible only if it receives the signatures of fifty percent (50%) of the members that compose the National Assembly.

The President of the Republic may be impeached by the National Assembly acting
majority of two thirds (2 / 3) which is composed of Deputies and
Secret ballot.

The resolution of impeachment, properly motivated, is transmitted by the President of the National Assembly
the Attorney General at the High Court of Justice.

However, for common crimes committed before his election or
outside the exercise of its functions, the Head of State will be prosecuted before the courts, at the end its mandate.

Art. 97: In the decisions of the High Court of Justice and in case of a tie, the Chairman has the casting vote

Art. 98: The decisions of the High Court of Justice are of no use.

Art. 99: A law shall determine the rules of organization and functioning
the High Court of Justice.

TITLE IX: THE ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL COUNCIL.

Art. 100: There shall be an ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL COUNCIL.

Members of Economic and Social Council shall be entitled
Adviser or Adviser.

The Economic and Social Council must be consulted on any plan or any
bill agenda of economic, social, cultural and environmental
.

On its own initiative, the Economic and Social Council may make recommendations or
draw the attention of the President of the Republic and the Government on reforms
it deems appropriate on matters within its jurisdiction
.

Art. 101: The Economic and Social Council gives its opinion on all proposals and
all bills, orders and decrees as well as all measures
for economic, social, cultural and environmental development of the Republic
submitted to . It may be responsible for any study of economic, social, cultural and environmental

An organic law determines the organization, operation, mode of appointment
members of Economic and Social Council and their term of office.

TITLE X: OF LOCAL AUTHORITIES

Art. 102: The Local Authorities of the Central African Republic are
regions and municipalities, they can not be c changed by law.

Other categories of Local Authorities can be created by law.

Local authorities are freely administered by elected bodies.

An organic law determines the procedure for implementing this provision.

TITLE XI: THE HIGH COUNCIL OF THE COMMUNICATION

Art. 103: There is hereby established a High Council of Communication.

The High Council of Communication is responsible for exercising freedom of expression
and equal access for all media in compliance with state laws in force
.

The High Council of Communication is independent of any political power,
any political party, any association or lobby group
any nature whatsoever.

The High Council for Communication has regulatory powers and decision
An organic law determines the composition, ion e functioning of the High Council of Communication
.

TITLE XII: THE NATIONAL COUNCIL OF MEDIATION

Art. 104: There is hereby established a National Council of Mediation ion led a peaceful independent person, the Ombudsman of the Republic.

The National Mediation Board o main mission
improving relations between citizens, to protect and promote the rights of citizens
.

The National Mediation Board has broad powers to receive complaints from citizens
and propose reforms to setting establishment of a mechanism
effective prevention, and is resolving conflicts of all kinds
including political, economic, social, involving major military
Administration and citizens, guarantee of grassroots democracy, and
Access to lower right.

Art. 105: An organic law determines the organization, composition and functioning of the National Council
Mediation.

TITLE XIII OF THE REVISED

Art. 106: The revision of the Constitution belongs jointly or President of the Republic and the National Assembly by a majority
two-thirds of its members.

Art. 107: The review takes place when the project presented in the state was passed by the National Assembly
majority of three quarters (3 / 4) of the members who compose or o
adopted by referendum.

No procedure of revision can be initiated or continued if
vacancy of the Presidency of the Republic or when undermined the integrity of
territory.
Art. 108: Specifically excluded from the review:

- the republican form of government and states;

- I your number and length of presidential terms;

- the conditions of eligibility;

- incompatibility functions of Head of State;

- the fundamental rights of citizens.

PART XIV: TRANSITIONAL PROVISIONS AND FINAL

Art. 109: The institutions created by the Constitutional Act No. t and 2 of 15 March 2003 and No. 3 of December 12, 2003 remain in place until the inauguration of President of the Republic, like the National Assembly from this Constitution

Art. 110: The National Transition Council remains in place until the installation of the new Assembly National. The Constitutional Court

Transition remains in place until the installation of new Constitutional Court.

Art. 111: The institutions provided for in this Constitution shall be implemented within twelve (12) months following the entry into force of this

Art. 112: The Constitutional Law which repeals all earlier contrary provisions come into force after its adoption by the people through referendum and its promulgation by the President of the Republic.

It will be published in the Official Gazette and implemented as CONSTITUTION OF THE CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC


Done at Bangui October 21, 2004 MAJOR GENERAL

Francois Bozize


::: Delegation for Human Rights and Democracy:::
http://democratie.francophonie.org/:::